TCA PEEL

A chemical peel refers to the application of one or more chemicals to the skin which ‘burn’ off damaged cells. On a superficial level, it reduces textural irregularities and fine lines. In the deeper dermis layer, it encourages collagen production. The three principal types of chemical peels are alpha-hydroxy acid peels, trichloroacetic acid peels, and Jessner’s peel.

The Science

TCA stands for trichloroacetic acid and is one of the original skin rejuvenation peels. It is recommended for men and women of all ages wanting to improve moderate to severe sun damage and signs of aging. It can also assist with some types of acne scarring. TCA peel induces superficial peeling of the skin and is used for reducing textural irregularities, fine lines, and wrinkles. In the deeper dermis layer, it encourages collagen production.

What it treats

Suitability

TCA Peel is NOT suitable for individuals who meet one or more of these criteria:

Side Effects

Common Expected Side Effects

Mild to moderate redness and sensitivity (similar to a sunburn) lasting 12 to 48 hours
Skin feels dry and tight
Some darkened areas of skin may occur (this is skin preparing to shed)
Varying amounts of flaking/peeling can occur for approximately 3-7 days after your treatment

Uncommon Side Effects:

If the peeling skin is removed prematurely by picking, prolonged healing and/or infection is possible and may lead to a scar
Blotchy hyperpigmentation lasting 1 to 12 months is most likely in those with darker skin or who had a pigmentation problem before the peel; keep out of the sun and use hydroquinone
Comedones (blocked pores) or acne may result from the peel itself or from thick moisturizers used afterward; ask your dermatologist for treatment
Infection due to bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus) or virus (Herpes simplex); you may need antibiotics or antivirals
Persistent actinic keratoses (precancerous sunspot) may require additional treatment.

What's Involved

The skin is double cleansed with a gentle cleanser. The skin is then de-greased with an alcohol swab. TCA peel is then applied using an applicator. TCA solution is at a low pH, so it will sting a little but will not hurt. Throughout the peel application (10 to 20 mins), the patient may use a handheld fan to help reduce the sting.

Pre and Post Procedure Care

Pre-Procedure Care:

2-4 weeks prior to having a TCA peel, we recommend that the skin is primed with active ingredients like depigmentation agents such as hydroquinone, exfoliating agents like BHA or AHA, vitamin A, and vitamin C. This is to reduce the risk of post-peel complications like post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (especially in patients with darker skin types), maximize peel outcomes, and assist in speeding the healing time.

Post-Procedure Care:

For the next 5-7 days, avoid the use of moisturizers or lotions containing active ingredients such as retinol, glycolic acids, perfumes, and colors. Please use the moisturizer recommended to you for 3-7 days or until your skin is no longer sensitive. Thereafter, continue with your usual moisturizers unless advised otherwise. Your skin will be a little more sensitive to the sun, so keep sun exposure to a minimum. Please wear a hat and sunscreen daily. This should be a regular routine for you anyway! Apply foundation as you wish.

Benefits

Removes thin lesions on the skin surface, reducing pigment and surface dryness.

Long term after recommended course of treatments.

2-6 treatments every 2-4 weeks.

Have a question

If you have any questions or need more information, don’t hesitate to reach out. Our friendly team is here to help you.

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TCA PEEL

Common Expected Side Effects

Uncommon Side Effects:

Pre-Procedure Care:

Post-Procedure Care:

Benefits

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